Sichuan "fourteen five" energy development plan issued: the installed power target, hydropower and n
Date：2022-03-08 | Hits：1285
The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is the first five years of China's new journey to build a modern socialist country and march towards the second hundred-year goal, and the first five years of promoting the implementation of the carbon peak and carbon neutral goals, as well as the key period of cultivating and expanding the clean energy industry in our province and innovation across.
General requirements
★ Basic principles
Clean and low-carbon, green development
Adhere to the priority of ecology, adjust and optimize the industrial structure, energy structure, to ensure that clean energy has become the mainstay of the incremental energy consumption. Promote clean alternatives, promote the comprehensive use of energy resources, change the crude energy consumption, orderly, powerful and effective promotion of carbon peak carbon neutral, and promote the construction of ecological civilization.
People-oriented, benefiting the people
Adhere to the people-centered development ideology, effectively improve the level of universal energy services, make up for the shortcomings of people's livelihood, increase the protection of diversified energy needs, and strive to meet the people's energy needs for a better life.
Reform and innovation, synergy and efficiency
Give full play to the decisive role of the market in allocating resources, and make efforts to break the institutional mechanisms that restrict the high-quality development of energy, so as to release the vitality of development. Enhance the capacity of energy science and technology innovation, accelerate the digitalization and intelligent upgrading of the energy industry, and improve the efficiency of system operation and resource allocation. Adhere to the system concept, and promote the development of source, network, load and storage integration and multi-energy complementarity.
Build a firm bottom line and ensure safety
Establish bottom-line thinking, enhance crisis awareness, play a fundamental, pioneering and protective role of energy, moderate overdevelopment, and effectively enhance energy security and guarantee capacity. Make up for the shortcomings of strategic energy reserves and emergency peaking, and continuously improve the ability to cope with risks.
★ Development Goals
Steady enhancement of energy security capacity
In 2025, the comprehensive energy production capacity of about 25.7 million tons of standard coal. The province's total installed power capacity of 150 million kilowatts, including hydropower capacity of about 105 million kilowatts, thermal power installed 23 million kilowatts (including coal power, gas power, biomass power generation, etc.), wind power, photovoltaic power generation capacity of 10 million kilowatts, 12 million kilowatts, respectively. Natural gas production capacity is steadily increasing.
Clean and low-carbon transformation continues to advance
The installed capacity of clean energy accounts for about 88%. The proportion of non-fossil energy consumption is about 42%, the proportion of natural gas consumption is about 19%, the completion of the national renewable energy power consumption responsibility weighting target tasks, the proportion of electrical energy to further increase the proportion of terminal energy consumption. The proportion of coal consumption will be further reduced, and coal consumption will be the first to reach the peak.
Energy use is more safe and efficient
Total energy consumption will be reasonably controlled, energy consumption per unit of GDP will be reduced to meet national requirements, and energy system efficiency will be further improved. Energy reserves are maintained at a reasonable scale, production and operational safety levels are continuously improved, and system reliability and emergency response capabilities are further enhanced. New breakthroughs in reform and innovation. The reform of electricity and oil and gas system deepened comprehensively, the market reform of energy prices and the construction of market system achieved obvious results, and the capacity of science and technology innovation was enhanced significantly.
The quality of energy for people's livelihood is continuously improved
Energy security and service capacity was further improved, and the gap between per capita electricity consumption and the national average was narrowed. "Access to electricity" service level is improved as a whole, and the quality and cleanliness of rural energy supply is continuously improved.
Looking ahead to 2035, decisive progress will be made in the development of high-quality energy, the clean and low-carbon transformation of energy will be further promoted, green production methods will be widely implemented, and a modern energy system will be basically built.
Coordinated promotion of power construction
★ Scientific and orderly development of hydropower
In the premise of strengthening ecological protection and good resettlement, focus on promoting the Jinsha River, Yalong River, Dadu River "three rivers" hydropower base construction
Efforts to optimize the structure of hydropower, priority construction of above-season regulation capacity reservoir power station, integrated promotion of integrated management of the basin, play a comprehensive role in flood control, water storage and supply, water ecological protection, deepen the Dadu River basin hydropower integrated management pilot
Completed Baihetan, Suwulong, two river mouth, Yang Fanggou, Shuangjiangkou, hard beam package and other hydropower stations, continue to promote the construction of Yebatan, Lava, Kara and other power stations, the construction of Xulong, Gangtou, Benzilan, Mengdigou, Yagen II, Danba and other hydropower stations
The "14th Five-Year Plan" period approved the construction scale of 12 million kilowatts or more, newly put into operation hydropower installed capacity of about 24 million kilowatts
★ Accelerate the development of new energy
Adhere to the centralized and distributed, accelerate the development of wind power and solar power
Focus on promoting the construction of wind power bases in Liangshan Prefecture and "three states and one city" photovoltaic power generation base, planning and construction of the upper reaches of Jinsha River, the lower reaches of Jinsha River, Yalong River, Dadu River in the upper reaches of water and wind integrated renewable energy development base, promote distributed photovoltaic power generation and wind power development in the mountains around the basinCarry out experimental photovoltaic power generation base, photovoltaic energy storage pilot project construction, promote the whole county (city, district) rooftop distributed photovoltaic development
Develop new energy sources such as biomass and geothermal energy according to local conditions, and plan and build geothermal energy utilization demonstration projects in areas rich in high-temperature geothermal resources such as western Sichuan
Integrated planning and construction of domestic waste incineration power generation and treatment facilities
In accordance with national planning arrangements for the protection of nuclear power plant sites, support the development of Leshan, Chengdu, Meishan crystalline silicon photovoltaic industry
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, add about 6 million kilowatts of wind power and more than 10 million kilowatts of solar powe
★ Continuously promote the optimization of thermal power structure
Combined with the province's gas distribution and load growth, the layout of a number of new combustion power plant projects, support the planning and construction of gas-fired cogeneration projects in industrial parks
Completion and operation of coal power projects under construction, no new coal power projects approved for construction
Promote the technical innovation of coal power units, reduce coal consumption of power supply
Encourage the flexibility of coal-fired power units, the pilot use of oxygen-rich combustion technology to improve the peaking capacity of thermal power units, and regulate the management of coal-fired self-provided power plants
Promote the upgrading of the power grid
★ Coordinate the construction of ultra-high voltage DC channels for outward transmission
Combined with hydropower and a variety of energy transmission needs, the coordinated construction of ultra-high voltage DC transmission channel
Build the Yalong River to Jiangxi, Baihetan to Jiangsu, Baihetan to Zhejiang and other ± 800 kV ultra-high voltage DC project
Start the construction of the upper reaches of the Jinsha River to Hubei multi-energy complementary outgoing ultra-high voltage DC project
Study the planning of the second channel to connect with the northwest power grid
Study the layout of southeast Tibet and the lower reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River hydropower into Sichuan successive transfer of ultra-high voltage projects
Optimize the utilization rate of the ±800 kV UHV DC transmission channel from Xiangjiaba to Shanghai, Jinping to Jiangsu, and Xiluodu to Zhejiang
★ Accelerate the construction of ultra-high voltage AC target network
Accelerate the integrated development of power in Sichuan and Chongqing, focus on promoting the construction of ultra-high voltage AC target network in Sichuan and Chongqing power grids, and provide strong power guarantee for the construction of twin-city economic circle in Chengdu and Chongqing areas
Enhance the power gathering capacity of Ganzi and Aba ultra-high voltage AC stations, and ease the bottleneck of the channel for sending hydropower from western Sichuan to Chengdu and other load centers
According to the progress of large-scale production of hydropower and new energy in Panxi area, plan 1000 kV UHV AC transmission and substation projects from Panxi power grid to load centers in the province.
★ Optimize the main network structure in the province
Combined with the distribution of ultra-high voltage AC, improve the main 500 kV grid in Sichuan, build a relatively independent, interconnected and mutually beneficial "three-dimensional double-ring network" main network structure, and improve the overall adaptability of the Sichuan grid to the new power system with new energy as the main body and the ability to guarantee power supply
Implementation of Baihetan transmission to strengthen the 500 kV project, to solve the systemic risk, improve the ability to send power
The implementation of the west of the Panchai power grid to strengthen the transformation project. Optimize the layout of Ganzi Prefecture, Aba Prefecture, Liangshan Prefecture, Panzhihua City transmission channels, the implementation of 500 kV transmission and substation strengthening project, to meet the needs of accelerated development of new energy in western Sichuan
Construction of Chengdu, Ziyang, Neijiang, northeast Sichuan and other combustion-engine peaking power station access system project
With the construction of key railroad projects such as the Sichuan-Tibet Railway, promote the construction of electrified railroad traction stations
Promote the construction of power grids in Chengdu metropolitan area, Chengdu East New Area, Yibin Sanjiang New Area, Nanchong Linjiang New Area and Mianyang Science and Technology City New Area
Strengthen the construction of 220 kV and 110 kV networks and networking projects, promote fair and open access to 220 kV voltage grids, and promote the integration and development of provincial power grids and the State Grid Sichuan
Accelerate the exploration and development of natural gas utilization
★ Build 100 billion cubic meters of production capacity base
Vigorously promote natural gas (shale gas) exploration and development, implement the national natural gas (shale gas) 100 billion cubic meter production capacity construction action plan, and build the largest modern natural gas (shale gas) production base in China
Increase the exploration of the Deyang-Anyue Rift Periphery, the Lower Paleozoic in Central Sichuan - Aurora System, the Lower Permian, the Leikoupo Group in West Sichuan, and the Wufeng Group - Longmaxi Group in South Sichuan
Accelerate the exploration of Lower Paleozoic-Auroraic gas reservoirs in central Sichuan, tight gas reservoirs in western and central Sichuan, high-sulfur gas fields in northeastern Sichuan, tight gas fields in western Sichuan and blocks in Changning, Weiyuan and Luzhou, stabilize production in the main production area and develop succession blocks
By 2025, the annual production of natural gas (shale gas) will reach 63 billion cubic meters
★ Vigorously promote the construction of oil and gas infrastructure
In accordance with the principle of moderate advance, accelerate the construction of oil and gas transmission pipeline network in the province, around the main gas-producing areas, consumption areas and weak areas, coordinate and optimize the layout of the pipeline network, build a stable supply, efficient operation, safe and reliable transmission and distribution system
Promote the construction of gas pipelines such as the second line of Sichuan-East gas transmission (Sichuan section), shale gas gathering and transmission trunk projects in Weiyuan and Luzhou blocks, Panzhihua-Liangshan, etc., further improve the gas supply pipeline network in Dazhou, Ya'an, Leshan, Luzhou, Bazhong and other end areas, and lay out the southward pipeline and build it in due course
Planning to add new pipelines for refined oil products into Sichuan, to form a gas transmission capacity of 70 billion cubic meters per year by 2025
★ Expand the use of natural gas
Improve the penetration rate of urban and rural gas, the development of gas heating. Actively adjust the industrial fuel structure, encourage the implementation of natural gas fuel substitution in key industrial fields such as glass, ceramics, building materials, electromechanics, light textile, etc.
Scientific layout of LNG refueling stations, compressed natural gas (CNG) refueling stations, and promote the transformation of long-distance heavy trucks and other transportation fuel gasification
★ Integrated planning of electricity-related gas, and promote the comprehensive use of natural gas
Optimize the development of natural gas chemical industry, accelerate the transformation to refinement, high-end, enhance the level of resource transformation and product value-added
Promote the clean production and utilization of coal
★ Promote green mining of coal
Adhere to the "limit small support large, increase the number of good and reduce the bad", cultivate and support advanced quality coal production capacity, to maintain a reasonable effective capacity scale
Promote the modernization of coal mines, the implementation of intelligent transformation of coal mines according to local conditions, demonstration and leading to promote the application of technological innovation and equipment for green coal mining, improve the proportion of high-quality coal production capacity, stabilize the livelihood of people with energy and coal underwriting the level of production and supply
By 2025, the proportion of coal production of high quality capacity reached more than 50%
★ Deepen the clean use of coal
Guide coal-consuming industries to reduce energy consumption and energy substitution, reasonable control of total coal consumption
Strengthen the application of energy-saving and efficient technologies and advanced equipment, strengthen the resource utilization of waste, and promote the development of circular economy in mining areas
Promote the application of clean coal technology, and actively develop efficient coal washing, coal distribution and comprehensive utilization of coal technology, and explore the application of underground coal gasification clean development technology
Strengthen the clean transportation and circulation of coal clean supervision, coal consumption in key areas to carry out pilot demonstrations of clean coal utilization
By 2025, the coal waste resource utilization rate will reach more than 80%, and the raw coal inclusion rate will reach more than 85%.
★ Increase the exploration and development of coal-bed methane
Sound coordination mechanism for comprehensive resource development, optimize the timing of resource development in Gyunlian and Gusu mining areas, and enhance the level of industrialization of coal-bed methane
Explore the development of coal-bed methane resources in the closed coal mines in Furong and other areas, and promote the transformation and development of the coal industry
Strengthen the construction of technological innovation platforms for coal-bed methane development, and carry out experimental demonstrations of three-dimensional joint extraction of gas from coal mines above and below
By 2025, the coalbed methane (coal mine gas) extraction volume of 500 million cubic meters, the utilization of 400 million cubic meters
Strengthen energy security reserves and risk control
★ Enhance oil and gas reserve capacity
Strengthen the province's natural gas emergency reserve and peaking capacity construction, promote the intensive and large-scale layout of gas storage facilities, and build natural gas storage facilities, mainly underground gas storage, supplemented by ground LNG storage tanks
By 2025, the province will have a gas storage capacity of 3.2 billion cubic meters (including 1.1 billion cubic meters of storage capacity for local governments and downstream enterprises), and a national gas reserve base in the southwest
Strengthen the construction of refined oil reserve capacity, the implementation of the main responsibility of enterprise reserves
Planning the layout of the national aviation oil reserve base
★ Sound coal reserve system
Give full play to the market mechanism and policy guidance, and gradually form a coal reserve system with "corporate social responsibility reserves as the main body, supplemented by government reserves, and an organic combination of product reserves and capacity reserves" to promote cross-provincial cooperation in coal, and stabilize the transfer of coal from outside the province
Combining coal production, supply and demand and transportation channels, promote the construction of coal reserve bases, and improve the system of coal reserve utilization and monitoring and testing
By 2025, the static coal reserve capacity will reach more than 4.5 million tons
★ Strengthen power security and emergency protection
Efforts to enhance the flexibility of the power system, the establishment of peak and frequency regulation and other auxiliary services market, the formation of the annual maximum power load 3% of the demand-side response capacity
Priority in the load center, new energy large-scale development base planning and construction of pumped storage power plants, to enhance the regulating capacity of the power system
Optimize the power dispatching mechanism to gradually realize the joint dispatching of wind and water complementary and comprehensive dispatching of watershed gradients
Strengthen the security of power supply to key cities and users, and promote the construction of a strong local power grid in Chengdu
Establish emergency consultation mechanism, strengthen electric risk control under extreme circumstances, strengthen network security of electric power system, improve provincial and regional "black start" programs, improve the emergency response to large-scale power outages and the ability of electric facilities to withstand the impact of geological disasters, extreme weather and other emergencies
★ Improve the energy risk control system
Attach great importance to the prevention and resolution of major energy security risks, the establishment of the whole process of closed-loop supervision of energy security risk control mechanism, improve the energy security risk control system
Strengthen the early warning and prediction of supply and demand, improve the ability to analyze and judge the situation and command and dispatch, and enhance the level of energy security risk control
Implementation of the principle of "industry management must manage security", strengthen the protection of oil and gas pipeline networks and other energy facilities
Strengthen energy network security protection, promote the construction of network security monitoring and early warning system for critical information infrastructure, and enhance the emergency response and recovery capability of critical information infrastructure.
Promote the transformation and upgrading of energy consumption
★ Continuously promote energy saving and carbon reduction
Focus on achieving the carbon peak and carbon neutral goals, strict implementation of the total energy consumption and intensity of the "dual control" system, curb unreasonable energy consumption, accelerate the construction of energy-saving and efficient, clean and low-carbon mode of use
Encourage the industrial sector to adopt advanced energy-saving technologies and equipment